Sebaceous Cyst
Sebaceous cyst is non-cancerous growth on the skin. They contain a fluid or semi fluid substance. They grow slowly and do not cause life threatening conditions. Sena cyst are white-yellow nodules filled with protein commonly found on the neck, face, scalp and trunk. They are usually harmless, red, tender, swollen and the cyst oozes foul smelling pus.
𝗦𝘆𝗺𝗽𝘁𝗼𝗺𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
1
Appearance of the cyst.
2
Painful vs painless cyst
3
Redness or swelling around the bump
4
Inflammatory signs
5
A bump that feels firm or slightly tender to the touch
6
Thick yellow pus drainage from the bump that is foul in smell.
7
Ruptured Cyst
𝗕𝗲𝗻𝗲𝗳𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
There are several benefits to sebaceous cyst treatment
- Relief of symptoms:- Sebaceous cyst can cause discomfort or concern for some people removing the cyst can relieve these symptoms.
- Improved appearance:- Sebaceous cysts are visible on the skin and can be a cosmetic concern for some individuals. Removing the cyst will improve the appearance of the affected area.
- Prevention of infection:- Sebaceous Cysts can become infected if damaged or ruptured. Remove the cyst can help prevent the disease.
- Prevention of Recurrence:- Sebaceous cysts can sometimes come back after being removed. Surgical removal of the cyst can help reduce the risk of recurrence.
𝗖𝗮𝘂𝘀𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
- Blocked Sebaceous Cyst:- Oil producing glands called sebaceous glands lubricate the skin and hair, when hair follicles are blocked in their discharge the material accumulates and forms a sebaceous cyst.
- Skin Trauma:- Apart from. Blocking the glands, injuring the surface of the skin can lead to sebaceous cysts. Here's how an injury makes the outer skin cells sneak deeper and multiply.
- Genetic Predisposition:- Have you inherited the genes that cause certain conditions that run in families. Such as Gardner's syndrome or basal cell nevus syndrome, can make someone more likely to develop seva cysts.
- Hormonal imbalance:- Male hormones called androgens can also trigger the problem, clogging of oil producing glands leads to cyst formation.
𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
- Cyst rupture accompanied by an inflammatory response.
- Scar at the place of removal.
- A cyst infection.
- Skin abscess.
- Reappearance of cysts if surgery hasn't entirely eliminated them.
- Embarrassment, particularly if the sebaceous cyst are big or located on the face or another prominent portion of the body.
𝗗𝗶𝗮𝗴𝗻𝗼𝘀𝗶𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
- Physical examination.
- Ultrasound.
- Biopsy.
- Imaging tests.
- Differential diagnosis.
𝗣𝗿𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗼𝗳 𝗦𝗲𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗲𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗖𝘆𝘀𝘁
- Proper skin hygiene.
- Avoid harsh or abrasive skin care products.
- Avoid using hair products that condition oils or other ingredients that can clog pores.
- Choose a non-comedogenic product.
- Avoid skin trauma.
𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝘁𝗼 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘀𝘂𝗹𝘁 𝗮 𝗱𝗼𝗰𝘁𝗼𝗿
If you have a sebaceous cyst and experience any of these given below symptoms, it's important to see a doctor to discuss your treatment options and not truly to remove it yourself. If you notice any infection, scarring, bleeding, irritation, swelling, redness, tenderness in the cyst you should consult your doctor immediately.