Buccal fat refers to fat bands located between the facial muscles in the cheeks, especially in the hollow area below the cheekbones. This fat is a natural part of the facial anatomy and contributes to the shape and fullness of the face.
Key Points About Buccal Fat:
1) Function:
Buccal fat pads provide structure to the face and help protect the facial muscles during activities such as chewing.
2) Aesthetic Impact:
- In individuals with more prominent buccal fat pads, the face appears rounder or fuller, often referred to as a “baby face.”
- Some people undergo buccal liposuction to achieve a slimmer, more contoured appearance, especially in the midface.
3) Buccal Fat Removal Surgery:
- This is a cosmetic procedure where the buccal fat pads are partially removed through an incision inside the mouth.
- It is usually done to improve facial contours and create more defined cheekbones.
- The results are permanent, but this procedure is not suitable for everyone, especially those prone to fat loss in the face with aging, as it can cause an ugly appearance over time.
4) Natural Variation:
Buccal fat levels vary among individuals due to genetics, age, and overall body composition.