If a hydrocele is left untreated, it can sometimes lead to complications, although this is rare. Here are the potential risks associated with untreated Hydroxyl:
Increased Size and Discomfort: Over time, the fluid build-up can increase, causing the scrotum to become even larger. This can lead to discomfort, difficulty moving, or difficulty finding comfortable clothing.
Infection: Although uncommon, a hydrocele can become infected, leading to pain, swelling, fever, and the need for antibiotics or drainage.
Inguinal Hernia: Sometimes, hydroceles are associated with inguinal hernias, where part of the intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall. If a hernia is present and untreated, it can become incarcerated or strangulated, which is a medical emergency.
Testicular Atrophy: In rare cases, a large hydrocele can put pressure on the testicle, leading to loss of blood supply and testicular atrophy (testicular shrinkage), which can affect fertility or hormone production.
Fertility Concerns: Chronic, untreated hydroceles that are large enough to affect testicular function can eventually affect fertility, although this is not common.
Hydroceles are usually benign, and many resolve on their own, especially in children. However, if a hydrocele persists, causes discomfort, or continues to enlarge, medical evaluation and possible treatment (such as surgical drainage) may be recommended.